X944¶
HOFSTADTER TRAPEZOID POINT
X944 (HOFSTADTER TRAPEZOID POINT) constructed on acute reference triangle \((a, b, c) = (5, 6, 7)\) with unit baseline AB = \(1\).¶
Constructed Elements
Central Lines: {20, 145}
Related Centers: X20 (DE LONGCHAMPS POINT), X145 (ANTICOMPLEMENT OF NAGEL POINT)
Alternate Coordinates2 forms
Trilinears: \(1 - \cos A - \cos B - \cos C + \cos B \cos C\)
Trilinears: \(r - R \cos B \cos C : :\)
Incident Central Lines16 lines
Functional Relations10 relations
X944 = reflection of Xi in Xj for these (i,j): (4, 1), (8, 3), (355, 1385), (962, 1482)
X944 = isogonal conjugate of X945
X944 = anticomplement of X355
X944 = crosspoint, wrt hexyl triangle, of X1 and X40
X944 = outer-Garcia-to-inner-Garcia similarity image of X4
Notes¶
Hofstadter, Douglas. R., “Discovery and dissection of a geometric gem,” in Geometry Turned On! editors J. R. King and D. Schattschneider, Mathematical Association of America, Washington, D. C., 1997, 3-14.
The centroid of ABC is also the centroid of triangle X4X8X944. (Darij Grinberg, August 22, 2002)
Let Ha be the hyperbola passing through A, and with foci at B and C. This is called the A-Soddy hyperbola in (Paul Yiu, Introduction to the Geometry of the Triangle, 2002; 12.4 The Soddy hyperbolas, p. 143). Let La be the polar of X3 with respect to Ha. Define Lb and Lc cyclically. Let A' = Lb ∩ Lc, B' = Lc ∩ La, C' = La ∩ Lb. Triangle A'B'C' is homothetic to ABC, and its orthocenter is X944. (Randy Hutson, January 29, 2018)
Let Ma be the polar of X4 wrt the circle centered at A and passing through X1, and define Mb, Mc cyclically. (Note: X4 is the perspector of any circle centered at a vertex of ABC.) Let A″ = Mb ∩ Mc, and define B″ and C″ cyclically. Triangle A″B″C″ is homothetic to ABC, and its orthocenter is X944. (Randy Hutson, January 29, 2018)