G.211 segment drawn parallel — Code

VI.2

If a segment be drawn parallel to one of the sides of a triangle, it will cut the sides of the triangle proportionally; and, if the sides of the triangle be cut proportionally, the line joining the points of section is parallel to the remaining side of the triangle.
A D E B C
"""Programmatic construction for Book VI, Proposition 2 (VI.2).

        If a straight line be drawn parallel to one of the sides of a triangle, it will cut the sides of the triangle proportionally; and conversely.
        """

        from __future__ import annotations

        from geometor.model import Model


        def construct_g1() -> Model:
            """Construct the figure for 0200.g1 (VI.2) using geometor.model."""
            model = Model("VI.2")

            # 1. Points
            A = model.set_point(55, -27, classes=["given"], ID="A")
            B = model.set_point(27, -131, classes=["given"], ID="B")
            C = model.set_point(132, -131, classes=["given"], ID="C")
            D = model.set_point(36.24, -96.68, classes=["given"], ID="D")
            E = model.set_point(106.59, -96.68, classes=["given"], ID="E")

            # 3. Segments
            model.set_segment(A, D)
            model.set_segment(D, B)
            model.set_segment(A, B)
            model.set_segment(A, E)
            model.set_segment(E, C)
            model.set_segment(A, C)
            model.set_segment(D, E)
            model.set_segment(B, C)
            model.set_segment(B, E)
            model.set_segment(C, D)

            # 4. Collinear Sections
            model.set_section([A, D, B])
            model.set_section([A, E, C])

            # 5. Polygons (Triangles)
            model.set_polygon([A, B, C])
            model.set_polygon([A, D, E])
            model.set_polygon([B, D, E])
            model.set_polygon([C, D, E])

            return model


        if __name__ == "__main__":
            construct_g1()