GC-07.06 · Exact φ-Limit Resolution of the Hooper–Curry Fibonacci Dissection¶
Discoverer(s): William Hooper, Paul Curry, Alexander Bogomolny | Date: 1794 | Field: \(\mathbb{Q}(\phi)\) | Loci: 1 (Lemoine \(S = 3\))
Given & Constructive Steps¶
Given: Rectangle ABCD with A \(= (0,0)\), B \(= (\phi^3, 0)\), C \(= (\phi^3, \phi)\), and D \(= (0, \phi)\).
Exact Symbolic Proof & Certificate¶
For Fibonacci numbers, Cassini’s identity \(F_{n-1}F_{n+1} - F_n^2 = (-1)^n\) produces a thin parallelogram of area \(\pm 1\) because slopes \(F_{n-2}/F_n\) and \(F_{n-1}/F_{n+1}\) differ slightly. Replacing \(F_k\) by \(\phi^k\) gives \(\phi \cdot \phi^3 - (\phi^2)^2 = 0\) and identical slopes \(\text{slope}(A,Q) = (1/\phi)/\phi = 1/\phi^2 = \text{slope}(A,P) = \text{slope}(A,C)\). Along AC, abscissas \((0, \phi, \phi^2, \phi^3)\) yield \(|AQ|/|QP| = \phi / 1 = \phi\).
Invariant |
Exact Symbolic Value |
|---|---|
Primary Golden Ratio |
AQ \(/\) QP \(= \frac{1}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\) on collinear triple (A, Q, P) |
Exact Segment Lengths |
\(|AQ| = \sqrt{3}\), \(|QP| = \frac{- \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{15}}{2}\) |
Rational Trigonometry Quadrances |
\(Q(A, Q) = 3\), \(Q(Q, P) = \frac{9}{2} - \frac{3 \sqrt{5}}{2}\), \(Q_{\text{long}}/Q_{\text{short}} = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + \frac{3}{2} = \phi^2\) |
Algebraic Number Field |
\(\mathbb{Q}(\phi)\) |
Géométrographie Loci |
2 given points · 1 lines · 0 circles · 3 polygons (elementary loci \(= 1\), Lemoine \(S = 3\)) |
Automated Divine Scan¶
geometor.divine.golden detected 8 exact collinear golden section(s) and 1 connected golden chain(s) in this model:
Section (A, Q, P): long \(|AQ|^2 = 3\) vs. short \(|QP|^2 = \frac{9}{2} - \frac{3 \sqrt{5}}{2}\)
Section (A, Q, C): long \(|QC|^2 = \frac{3 \sqrt{5}}{2} + \frac{9}{2}\) vs. short \(|AQ|^2 = 3\)
Section (A, P, C): long \(|AP|^2 = \frac{3 \sqrt{5}}{2} + \frac{9}{2}\) vs. short \(|PC|^2 = 3\)
Section (Q, P, C): long \(|PC|^2 = 3\) vs. short \(|QP|^2 = \frac{9}{2} - \frac{3 \sqrt{5}}{2}\)
Section (A, E, B): long \(|AE|^2 = \frac{3 \sqrt{5}}{2} + \frac{7}{2}\) vs. short \(|EB|^2 = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + \frac{3}{2}\)
Section (F, P, B): long \(|PB|^2 = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + \frac{5}{2}\) vs. short \(|FP|^2 = \frac{5}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
Section (D, F, C): long \(|FC|^2 = \frac{3 \sqrt{5}}{2} + \frac{7}{2}\) vs. short \(|DF|^2 = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + \frac{3}{2}\)
Section (D, Q, E): long \(|DQ|^2 = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + \frac{5}{2}\) vs. short \(|QE|^2 = \frac{5}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
Connected Golden Chains:
Chain (A — Q — P — C) spanning 2 overlapping golden sections (progression
> <)
Historical Commentary & Attribution¶
First published by William Hooper in Rational Recreations (1794) and generalized by magician Paul Curry (1953), the missing-square paradox vanishes solely at the irrational fixed point \(\phi\).
Scholarly Citations: Rational Recreations, Cut-the-Knot: Golden Ratio in Geometry
Curated Reference: Golden Ratio and the Missing-Square Dissection (curated by Alexander Bogomolny, Cut-the-Knot, © 1996–2018)
Concepts: Golden Ratio (φ) · Golden Section · Golden Chain · Golden Rectangle