X593

1st HATZIPOLAKIS-YIU POINT

Let O(A) be the circle tangent to line BC and to the circumcircle of triangle ABC at vertex A. Let AB and AC be where O(A) meets lines AB and AC, respectively. Let L(A) be the line joining AB and AC, and define L(B) and L(C) cyclically. Let A' be where L(B) and L(C) meet, and define B' and C' cyclically. Then triangle A'B'C' is homothetic to triangle ABC, and the center of homothety is X593. See Antreas Hatzipolakis, Paul Yiu, Hyacinthos #2070.
< A B C >: Reference Triangle △ABC [ A B ]: Sideline AB (Base c = 1) [ B C ]: Sideline BC (Side a) [ C A ]: Sideline CA (Side b) { 36, 58 }: Central Line L(36, 58) { 31, 110 }: Central Line L(31, 110) { 2, 261 }: Central Line L(2, 261) { 81, 757 }: Central Line L(81, 757) { 115, 1029 }: Central Line L(115, 1029) { 229, 1104 }: Central Line L(229, 1104) A = Vertex A (0.0000, 0.0000) B = Vertex B (1.0000, 0.0000) C = Vertex C (0.6122, 0.5999) X_594 = ISOGONAL CONJUGATE OF X(593) (0.5025, 0.1672) X_36 = INVERSE-IN-CIRCUMCIRCLE OF INCENTER (1.3333, 1.6330) X_58 = ISOGONAL CONJUGATE OF X(10) (0.6107, 0.2850) X_31 = 2nd POWER POINT (0.6228, 0.3008) X_110 = FOCUS OF KIEPERT PARABOLA (0.2516, 0.5478) X_2 = CENTROID (0.5374, 0.2000) X_261 = ISOTOMIC CONJUGATE OF X(12) (0.5072, 0.1625) X_81 = CEVAPOINT OF INCENTER AND SYMMEDIAN POINT (0.5849, 0.2510) X_757 = ISOGONAL CONJUGATE OF X(756) (0.5971, 0.2688) X_115 = CENTER OF KIEPERT HYPERBOLA (0.7507, 0.0838) X_1029 = CYCLOCEVIAN CONJUGATE OF X(1) (0.6026, 0.3320) X_229 = -CEVA CONJUGATE OF X(81) (0.5961, 0.2991) X_1104 = CROSSPOINT OF X(1) AND X(28) (0.6311, 0.3042) X_593 = 1st HATZIPOLAKIS-YIU POINT (0.6202, 0.3026) A B C X594 X36 X58 X31 X110 X2 X261 X81 X757 X115 X1029 X229 X1104 X593 (a, b, c) = (5, 6, 7) | AB = 1

X593 (1st HATZIPOLAKIS-YIU POINT) constructed on acute reference triangle \((a, b, c) = (5, 6, 7)\) with unit baseline AB = \(1\).

"""GEOMETOR construction model for X_593 = 1st HATZIPOLAKIS-YIU POINT."""

        from __future__ import annotations

        from pathlib import Path

        import sympy.geometry as spg
        from geometor.model import Model

        from geometor.etc.ops import (
            central_line,
            centroid_of,
            construct_baseline_triangle,
            create_model,
            eval_trilinear_point,
            promote_point_to_top,
        )
        from geometor.etc.render import write_center_svg


        def construct_x_00593(
            model: Model, A: spg.Point, B: spg.Point, C: spg.Point
        ) -> spg.Point:
            """Construct X_593 = 1st HATZIPOLAKIS-YIU POINT on reference triangle ABC."""
            X_593 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, 'a/(b + c)**(2)', ID="X_593", classes=["selected", "target"])
            X_36 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, '1 - 2*cos(A)', ID="X_36", classes=["center", "incident"])
            X_58 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, 'a/(b + c)', ID="X_58", classes=["center", "incident"])
            central_line(model, X_36, X_58, 36, 58, incident=True)
            X_31 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, 'a**(2)', ID="X_31", classes=["center", "incident"])
            X_110 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, 'csc(B - C)', ID="X_110", classes=["center", "incident"])
            central_line(model, X_31, X_110, 31, 110, incident=True)
            X_2 = centroid_of(model, A, B, C, ID="X_2", classes=["center", "incident"])
            X_261 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, '(((csc(A))*(sec(B/2 - C/2)))**(2))', ID="X_261", classes=["center", "incident"])
            central_line(model, X_2, X_261, 2, 261, incident=True)
            return promote_point_to_top(model, X_593)


        def build_model(
            sides: tuple[float, float, float] = (5.0, 6.0, 7.0),
            show_guides: bool = False,
        ) -> Model:
            """Build a `geometor.model.Model` for X_593 on the given reference triangle."""
            model = create_model('X_593 = 1st HATZIPOLAKIS-YIU POINT')
            A, B, C = construct_baseline_triangle(model, *sides, show_guides=show_guides)
            construct_x_00593(model, A, B, C)
            return model


        if __name__ == "__main__":
            here = Path(__file__).resolve().parent
            model_acute = build_model((5.0, 6.0, 7.0))
            model_acute.save(str(here / "x-00593.json"))
            write_center_svg(
                model_acute,
                here / "x-00593.svg",
                subtitle="(a, b, c) = (5, 6, 7) | AB = 1",
            )