X485–X510

Vecten Square Centers & Isoscelizer Centers

Inner and outer Vecten points and square-associated centers (Vierkanten in een driehoek, X485–X495), harmonic conjugates, and isoscelizer-associated centers (X503–X510).
< A B C >: Reference Triangle △ABC [ A B ]: Sideline AB (Base c = 1) ( A R_b ): Euclid I.22 Guide Circle (A) ( B R_a ): Euclid I.22 Guide Circle (B) [ B C ]: Sideline BC (Side a) [ C A ]: Sideline CA (Side b) circumcircle: Circumcircle of △ABC incircle: Incircle of △ABC A = Vertex A (0.0000, 0.0000) B = Vertex B (1.0000, 0.0000) R_b = Radius Point R_b (0.8571, 0.0000) R_a = Radius Point R_a (0.2857, 0.0000) C = Vertex C (0.6122, 0.5999) X_3 = CIRCUMCENTER (0.5000, 0.1021) X_1 = INCENTER (0.5714, 0.2333) X_485 = VECTEN POINT (0.5773, 0.2578) X_486 = INNER VECTEN POINT (-0.0810, -0.0170) X_487 = ANTICOMPLEMENT OF X(486) (1.7742, 0.6338) X_488 = ANTICOMPLEMENT OF X(485) (0.4576, 0.0844) X_489 = CEVAPOINT OF X(20) AND X(487) (0.4404, 0.3605) X_490 = CEVAPOINT OF X(20) AND X(488) (0.4037, -0.0241) X_491 = CEVAPOINT OF X(2) AND X(487) (0.7449, 0.4229) X_492 = CEVAPOINT OF X(2) AND X(488) (0.4893, 0.1483) X_494 = 2nd VAN LAMOEN HOMOTHETIC CENTER (0.8529, 0.5391) X_498 = YFF CONCURRENT CONGRUENT CIRCLES POINT (0.5518, 0.2140) X_501 = MIQUEL ASSOCIATE OF INCENTER (0.5444, 0.1612) X_502 = ISOGONAL CONJUGATE OF X(501) (0.5927, 0.3141) X_504 = 2nd ISOSCELIZER POINT (0.4419, 0.0278) X_505 = 3rd ISOSCELIZER POINT (0.6161, 0.3801) A B C X3 X1 X485 X486 X487 X488 X489 X490 X491 X492 X494 X498 X501 X502 X504 X505 (a, b, c) = (5, 6, 7) | AB = 1

X485–X510 (Vecten Square Centers & Isoscelizer Centers) — 13 representative centers (from 26 in collection) constructed on acute reference triangle \((a, b, c) = (5, 6, 7)\) with unit baseline AB = \(1\).

Group Preamble — Centers X485-X495 (triangle centers associated with squares)

Centers X485-X495, and also X371 and X372, are Vierkanen in een driehoek: triangle centers associated with squares.

Group Preamble — Centers X503-X510 (Isoscelizer points: X503-X510)

Centers X503-X510, and also centers X173, X174, X258, and X351-X364 are associated with isoscelizers.

A line LA perpendicular to the internal bisector line of A is an A-isoscelizer.. Suppose X is a point not on a sideline of ABC, and let

L(A,X) = the A-isoscelizer passing through X; E(A,X) = L(A,X)∩AC; \(F(A,X) =L(A\),X)∩AB; T(A,X) = the triangle wth vertices A, E(A,X), F(A,X); \(H(A,X) =A-altitude of T(A\),X); D(A,X) = distance between E(A,X) and F(A,X); X(A) = distance between E(A,X) and F(A,X);

Cyclically define L(B,X), E(B,X), … , X(B) and L(C,X), E(C,X), … , X(C).

Each center, X503 to X510, is defined by Peter Yff as the point X of concurrence of isoscelers satisfying certain conditions.

Geometer’s Sketchpad sketches for centers X503-X510 were contributed by Peter Moses, May 7, 2005.

X_493 — 1st VAN LAMOEN HOMOTHETIC CENTER

X4931st VAN LAMOEN HOMOTHETIC CENTER

X493 is a homothetic center of triangles associated with squares that circumscribe ABC. For details, see Vierkanten in een driehoek: 4. Ingeschreven vierkanten (Floor van Lamoen, 4/27/98)
X_495 — JOHNSON MIDPOINT

X495JOHNSON MIDPOINT

X495 is the midpoint of segments C1-to-P1, C2-to-P2, C3-to-P3 in the Johnson four-circle configuration.
X_501 — MIQUEL ASSOCIATE OF INCENTER

X501MIQUEL ASSOCIATE OF INCENTER

Miquel’s theorem states that if A', B', C' are points (other than A, B, C) on sidelines BC, CA, AB, respectively, then the circles AB'C', BC'A', CA'B' meet at a point. Suppose P is a point and A' = P∩BC, B' = P∩CA, C' = P∩AB; the point in which the three circles is the Miquel associate of P. (Paul Yiu, 7/6/99)
X_504 — 2nd ISOSCELIZER POINT

X5042nd ISOSCELIZER POINT

The isoscelizer equations [H(A,X)]/a = [H(B,X)]/b = [H(C,X)]/c have solution X = X504. (Peter Yff, 4/9/99)
X_505 — 3rd ISOSCELIZER POINT

X5053rd ISOSCELIZER POINT

The isoscelizer equations H(A,X)D(A,X) = H(B,X)D(B,X) = H(C,X)D(C,X) have solution X = X505. (Peter Yff, 4/9/99)