X3598¶
1st LIU POINT
Let OA be the circle passing through B and C, internally tangent to the incircle, and likewise for OB and OC. Let PA be the point where OA meets the incircle, and likewise for PB and PC. Let QA be the point of intersection of the tangents to the incircle at PB and PC, and likewise for PB and PC. Then X3598 is the perspector of the triangles PAPBPC and QAQBQC; this point is also X7-of-QAQBQC. This point and X3599 were discovered by Kang-Ying Liu of St. Andrew’s Priory School, Honolulu, Hawaii, during 2010.
X3598 (1st LIU POINT) constructed on acute reference triangle \((a, b, c) = (5, 6, 7)\) with unit baseline AB = \(1\).¶
"""GEOMETOR construction model for X_3598 = 1st LIU POINT."""
from __future__ import annotations
from pathlib import Path
import sympy.geometry as spg
from geometor.model import Model
from geometor.etc.ops import (
central_line,
centroid_of,
construct_baseline_triangle,
create_model,
eval_trilinear_point,
gergonne_point_of,
promote_point_to_top,
)
from geometor.etc.render import write_center_svg
def construct_x_03598(
model: Model, A: spg.Point, B: spg.Point, C: spg.Point
) -> spg.Point:
"""Construct X_3598 = 1st LIU POINT on reference triangle ABC."""
X_3598 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, 'b*c*(a - b + c)*(a + b - c)*(3*a**(2) + b**(2) + c**(2) - 2*b*c)', ID="X_3598", classes=["selected", "target"])
X_2 = centroid_of(model, A, B, C, ID="X_2", classes=["center", "incident"])
X_7 = gergonne_point_of(model, A, B, C, ID="X_7", classes=["center", "incident"])
central_line(model, X_2, X_7, 2, 7, incident=True)
X_56 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, 'a/(b + c - a)', ID="X_56", classes=["center", "incident"])
X_105 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, '1/(b**(2) + c**(2) - a*(b + c))', ID="X_105", classes=["center", "incident"])
central_line(model, X_56, X_105, 56, 105, incident=True)
X_22 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, 'a*(b**(4) + c**(4) - a**(4))', ID="X_22", classes=["center", "incident"])
X_347 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, '((-1 - cos(A) + cos(B) + cos(C))*(sec(A/2))**(2))', ID="X_347", classes=["center", "incident"])
central_line(model, X_22, X_347, 22, 347, incident=True)
return promote_point_to_top(model, X_3598)
def build_model(
sides: tuple[float, float, float] = (5.0, 6.0, 7.0),
show_guides: bool = False,
) -> Model:
"""Build a `geometor.model.Model` for X_3598 on the given reference triangle."""
model = create_model('X_3598 = 1st LIU POINT')
A, B, C = construct_baseline_triangle(model, *sides, show_guides=show_guides)
construct_x_03598(model, A, B, C)
return model
if __name__ == "__main__":
here = Path(__file__).resolve().parent
model_acute = build_model((5.0, 6.0, 7.0))
model_acute.save(str(here / "x-03598.json"))
write_center_svg(
model_acute,
here / "x-03598.svg",
subtitle="(a, b, c) = (5, 6, 7) | AB = 1",
)