X1123¶
PAASCHE POINT
Let D and E be the congruent circles each tangent to the other and to line BC, with D also tangent to line AB and E also tangent to line CA, meeting in a point A' lying outside triangle ABC. Define B' and C' cyclically. Then A'B'C' is perspective to ABC, and the perspector is X1123. See
X1123 (PAASCHE POINT) constructed on acute reference triangle \((a, b, c) = (5, 6, 7)\) with unit baseline AB = \(1\).¶
"""GEOMETOR construction model for X_1123 = PAASCHE POINT."""
from __future__ import annotations
from pathlib import Path
import sympy.geometry as spg
from geometor.model import Model
from geometor.etc.ops import (
central_line,
centroid_of,
construct_baseline_triangle,
create_model,
eval_trilinear_point,
promote_point_to_top,
)
from geometor.etc.render import write_center_svg
def construct_x_01123(
model: Model, A: spg.Point, B: spg.Point, C: spg.Point
) -> spg.Point:
"""Construct X_1123 = PAASCHE POINT on reference triangle ABC."""
X_1123 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, '1/(1 +sin(A))', ID="X_1123", classes=["selected", "target"])
X_37 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, 'b + c', ID="X_37", classes=["center", "incident"])
X_158 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, '(sec(A))**(2)', ID="X_158", classes=["center", "incident"])
central_line(model, X_37, X_158, 37, 158, incident=True)
X_57 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, '1/(b + c - a)', ID="X_57", classes=["center", "incident"])
X_482 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, '1 + 2*sec(A/2)*cos(B/2)*cos(C/2)', ID="X_482", classes=["center", "incident"])
central_line(model, X_57, X_482, 57, 482, incident=True)
X_2 = centroid_of(model, A, B, C, ID="X_2", classes=["center", "incident"])
X_586 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, '((2*area*(1/b + 1/c - 1/a) + a - b - c)/a)', ID="X_586", classes=["center", "incident"])
central_line(model, X_2, X_586, 2, 586, incident=True)
return promote_point_to_top(model, X_1123)
def build_model(
sides: tuple[float, float, float] = (5.0, 6.0, 7.0),
show_guides: bool = False,
) -> Model:
"""Build a `geometor.model.Model` for X_1123 on the given reference triangle."""
model = create_model('X_1123 = PAASCHE POINT')
A, B, C = construct_baseline_triangle(model, *sides, show_guides=show_guides)
construct_x_01123(model, A, B, C)
return model
if __name__ == "__main__":
here = Path(__file__).resolve().parent
model_acute = build_model((5.0, 6.0, 7.0))
model_acute.save(str(here / "x-01123.json"))
write_center_svg(
model_acute,
here / "x-01123.svg",
subtitle="(a, b, c) = (5, 6, 7) | AB = 1",
)