X180

2nd AJIMA-MALFATTI POINT

Let A″,B″,C″ be the excenters of ABC, and let A',B',C' be as in the construction of X179. The lines A'A″,B'B″,B'B″ concur in X180. Trilinears are found in Yff’s unpublished notes. See X179.
< A B C >: Reference Triangle △ABC [ A B ]: Sideline AB (Base c = 1) [ B C ]: Sideline BC (Side a) [ C A ]: Sideline CA (Side b) { 173, 483 }: Central Line L(173, 483) A = Vertex A (0.0000, 0.0000) B = Vertex B (1.0000, 0.0000) C = Vertex C (0.6122, 0.5999) X_173 = CONGRUENT ISOSCELIZERS POINT (0.5924, 0.2741) X_483 = RADICAL CENTER OF AJIMA-MALFATTI CIRCLES (0.5762, 0.2431) X_180 = 2nd AJIMA-MALFATTI POINT (0.5840, 0.2581) A B C X173 X483 X180 (a, b, c) = (5, 6, 7) | AB = 1

X180 (2nd AJIMA-MALFATTI POINT) constructed on acute reference triangle \((a, b, c) = (5, 6, 7)\) with unit baseline AB = \(1\).

"""GEOMETOR construction model for X_180 = 2nd AJIMA-MALFATTI POINT."""

        from __future__ import annotations

        from pathlib import Path

        import sympy.geometry as spg
        from geometor.model import Model

        from geometor.etc.ops import (
            central_line,
            construct_baseline_triangle,
            create_model,
            eval_trilinear_point,
            point_from_barycentrics,
            promote_point_to_top,
        )
        from geometor.etc.render import write_center_svg


        def construct_x_00180(
            model: Model, A: spg.Point, B: spg.Point, C: spg.Point
        ) -> spg.Point:
            """Construct X_180 = 2nd AJIMA-MALFATTI POINT on reference triangle ABC."""
            X_180 = point_from_barycentrics(model, A, B, C, 0.24914054, 0.32064866, 0.4302108, ID="X_180", classes=["selected", "target"])
            X_173 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, 'cos(B/2) + cos(C/2) - cos(A/2)', ID="X_173", classes=["center", "incident"])
            X_483 = eval_trilinear_point(model, A, B, C, '(sec(A/4))**(2)', ID="X_483", classes=["center", "incident"])
            central_line(model, X_173, X_483, 173, 483, incident=True)
            return promote_point_to_top(model, X_180)


        def build_model(
            sides: tuple[float, float, float] = (5.0, 6.0, 7.0),
            show_guides: bool = False,
        ) -> Model:
            """Build a `geometor.model.Model` for X_180 on the given reference triangle."""
            model = create_model('X_180 = 2nd AJIMA-MALFATTI POINT')
            A, B, C = construct_baseline_triangle(model, *sides, show_guides=show_guides)
            construct_x_00180(model, A, B, C)
            return model


        if __name__ == "__main__":
            here = Path(__file__).resolve().parent
            model_acute = build_model((5.0, 6.0, 7.0))
            model_acute.save(str(here / "x-00180.json"))
            write_center_svg(
                model_acute,
                here / "x-00180.svg",
                subtitle="(a, b, c) = (5, 6, 7) | AB = 1",
            )