004 • History
- puzzle_id:
1-3aa6fb7a
- description:
test input
- timestamp:
24.356.194941
- call_count:
4
Begin puzzle: 1-3aa6fb7a
example_1
input
[[0 0 0 0 0 0 0]
[0 8 0 0 0 0 0]
[0 8 8 0 0 0 0]
[0 0 0 0 8 8 0]
[0 0 0 0 0 8 0]
[0 0 0 0 0 0 0]
[0 0 0 0 0 0 0]]
output
[[0 0 0 0 0 0 0]
[0 8 1 0 0 0 0]
[0 8 8 0 0 0 0]
[0 0 0 0 8 8 0]
[0 0 0 0 1 8 0]
[0 0 0 0 0 0 0]
[0 0 0 0 0 0 0]]
images


observations
The user wants me to analyze an example input/output pair from an ARC task and describe the transformation rule in natural language.
Plan:
Describe the input grid: Note its dimensions and the arrangement of colored pixels.
Describe the output grid: Note its dimensions and the arrangement of colored pixels.
Identify differences: Pinpoint the specific pixels that changed color between the input and output.
Analyze the transformation: Formulate a rule that explains how the input was transformed into the output. Focus on the colors involved and their relative positions.
Write a natural language program: Describe the transformation rule in a step-by-step manner, ensuring it’s clear and precise enough for another agent to follow.
Input Grid Description:
The input grid is 7x7. It contains white (0) and azure (8) pixels. There are two distinct clusters of azure pixels. One is a vertical line of three pixels on the left side. The other forms an “L” shape in the bottom right corner.
Output Grid Description:
The output grid is also 7x7 and contains white (0), azure (8), and blue (1) pixels. The azure pixels retain their original positions. Two white pixels have been changed to blue.
Identify Differences:
Let’s use code to identify the specific changes.
def analyze_grid(grid):
height = len(grid)
width = len(grid[0])
colors = {}
for row in grid:
for pixel in row:
colors[pixel] = colors.get(pixel, 0) + 1
return {"height": height, "width": width, "colors": colors}
input_grid = [[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 8, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 8, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]
output_grid = [[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 8, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 8, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 8, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 8, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]
input_analysis = analyze_grid(input_grid)
output_analysis = analyze_grid(output_grid)
print("Input Analysis:", input_analysis)
print("Output Analysis:", output_analysis)
differences = []
for r in range(len(input_grid)):
for c in range(len(input_grid[0])):
if input_grid[r][c] != output_grid[r][c]:
differences.append(((r, c), input_grid[r][c], output_grid[r][c]))
print("Differences (row, col), input_color, output_color:", differences)
input:
width: 7
height: 7
colors:
0: 44
8: 5
objects:
- color: azure
pixels: 3
shape: line
position: top-left
- color: azure
pixels: 2
shape: line
position: mid-right
differences:
cells_changed: 2
colors_changed:
- white to blue
transformation:
- The white cell to the right of the top-most azure pixel changed to blue.
- The white cell to the left of the bottom-most azure pixel in the right cluster changed to blue.
Natural Language Program:
Context: The input is a 7x7 grid containing white and azure pixels. There are two distinct objects formed by contiguous azure pixels: a vertical line on the left and an “L” shape on the right.
Initialization: Create a copy of the input grid to serve as the initial state of the output grid.
Color Palette: The output grid will contain white, azure, and blue pixels.
Transformation:
Identify the topmost azure pixel in the vertical line of azure pixels.
Change the color of the white pixel immediately to the right of this azure pixel to blue.
Identify the bottommost azure pixel in the “L” shaped cluster of azure pixels on the right.
Change the color of the white pixel immediately to the left of this azure pixel to blue.
The resulting grid is the final output.
example_2
input
[[0 0 0 0 8 8 0]
[0 0 0 0 0 8 0]
[0 0 8 0 0 0 0]
[0 0 8 8 0 0 0]
[0 0 0 0 0 0 0]
[0 0 0 0 8 0 0]
[0 0 0 8 8 0 0]]
output
[[0 0 0 0 8 8 0]
[0 0 0 0 1 8 0]
[0 0 8 1 0 0 0]
[0 0 8 8 0 0 0]
[0 0 0 0 0 0 0]
[0 0 0 1 8 0 0]
[0 0 0 8 8 0 0]]
images


observations
The user wants me to analyze the second example of the puzzle and describe the transformation rule.
Plan:
Describe the input grid: Note its dimensions and the arrangement of colored pixels, paying attention to objects.
Describe the output grid: Note its dimensions and the arrangement of colored pixels.
Identify differences: Pinpoint the specific pixels that changed color between the input and output.
Analyze the transformation: Formulate a rule that explains how the input was transformed into the output, considering the previous example.
Write a natural language program: Describe the transformation rule in a step-by-step manner, ensuring consistency with the first example.
Input Grid Description:
The input grid is 7x7. It contains white (0) and azure (8) pixels. There are two distinct clusters of azure pixels. One forms a backward “L” shape in the top right corner. The other forms a vertical line of two pixels and a separate single pixel below it on the left side.
Output Grid Description:
The output grid is also 7x7 and contains white (0), azure (8), and blue (1) pixels. The azure pixels retain their original positions. Three white pixels have been changed to blue.
Identify Differences:
Let’s use code to identify the specific changes.
def analyze_grid(grid):
height = len(grid)
width = len(grid[0])
colors = {}
for row in grid:
for pixel in row:
colors[pixel] = colors.get(pixel, 0) + 1
return {"height": height, "width": width, "colors": colors}
input_grid = [[0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 8, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0],
[0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 8, 8, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 8, 8, 0, 0]]
output_grid = [[0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 8, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 8, 0],
[0, 0, 8, 1, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 8, 8, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 1, 8, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 8, 8, 0, 0]]
input_analysis = analyze_grid(input_grid)
output_analysis = analyze_grid(output_grid)
print("Input Analysis:", input_analysis)
print("Output Analysis:", output_analysis)
differences = []
for r in range(len(input_grid)):
for c in range(len(input_grid[0])):
if input_grid[r][c] != output_grid[r][c]:
differences.append(((r, c), input_grid[r][c], output_grid[r][c]))
print("Differences (row, col), input_color, output_color:", differences)
input:
width: 7
height: 7
colors:
0: 44
8: 5
objects:
- color: azure
pixels: 3
shape: L
position: top-right
- color: azure
pixels: 2
shape: line
position: mid-left
- color: azure
pixels: 1
shape: single
position: bottom-left
differences:
cells_changed: 3
colors_changed:
- white to blue
transformation:
- The white cell to the left of the bottom-most azure pixel in the top-right cluster changed to blue.
- The white cell to the right of the top-most azure pixel in the mid-left cluster changed to blue.
- The white cell to the right of the single azure pixel in the bottom-left changed to blue.
Natural Language Program:
Context: The input is a 7x7 grid containing white and azure pixels. There are three distinct objects formed by contiguous azure pixels.
Initialization: Create a copy of the input grid to serve as the initial state of the output grid.
Color Palette: The output grid will contain white, azure, and blue pixels.
Transformation:
Identify the bottommost azure pixel in the backward “L” shaped cluster of azure pixels in the top right. Change the color of the white pixel immediately to its left to blue.
Identify the topmost azure pixel in the vertical line of azure pixels on the left. Change the color of the white pixel immediately to its right to blue.
Identify the single azure pixel in the bottom left. Change the color of the white pixel immediately to its right to blue.
examples summary
The user wants me to summarize the observations from the two examples and formulate a general transformation rule. I need to compare the natural language programs I created for each example and identify common patterns.
Observations from Example 1:
Input: Two azure objects.
Output: Two white pixels adjacent to the azure objects changed to blue.
Transformation: A white pixel to the right of the topmost azure pixel of the left object changed to blue. A white pixel to the left of the bottommost azure pixel of the right object changed to blue.
Observations from Example 2:
Input: Three azure objects.
Output: Three white pixels adjacent to the azure objects changed to blue.
Transformation: A white pixel to the left of the bottommost azure pixel of the top-right object changed to blue. A white pixel to the right of the topmost azure pixel of the middle-left object changed to blue. A white pixel to the right of the single azure pixel at the bottom-left changed to blue.
Commonalities and Differences:
Both examples involve changing the color of white pixels adjacent to azure objects to blue.
The specific adjacent pixel seems to depend on the relative position (topmost/bottommost) and the direction (left/right) of the azure pixel within its object.
It seems like for each distinct azure object, a neighboring white pixel is turned blue.
Hypothesis:
The transformation rule involves identifying each distinct contiguous azure object in the input grid and then changing the color of a specific adjacent white pixel to blue. The location of the white pixel depends on the object’s shape and orientation.
Let’s refine this hypothesis by looking at the specific adjacency rules.
Example 1 - Left Object (Vertical Line): The white pixel to the right of the topmost azure pixel changed.
Example 1 - Right Object (“L”): The white pixel to the left of the bottommost azure pixel changed.
Example 2 - Top-Right Object (Backward “L”): The white pixel to the left of the bottommost azure pixel changed.
Example 2 - Mid-Left Object (Vertical Line): The white pixel to the right of the topmost azure pixel changed.
Example 2 - Bottom-Left Object (Single): The white pixel to the right of the azure pixel changed.
It appears there might be a rule based on the “extremes” of the object.
Revised Hypothesis:
For each contiguous azure object:
Find the topmost pixel of the object. If there is a white pixel immediately to its right, change it to blue.
Find the bottommost pixel of the object. If there is a white pixel immediately to its left, change it to blue.
Let’s test this hypothesis against the examples.
Example 1:
Left object (topmost at (1,1)): White pixel at (1,2) changed to blue (matches).
Right object (bottommost at (4,5)): White pixel at (4,4) changed to blue (matches).
Example 2:
Top-Right object (bottommost at (6,4)): White pixel at (6,3) changed to blue (matches).
Mid-Left object (topmost at (2,2)): White pixel at (2,3) changed to blue (matches).
Bottom-Left object (topmost and bottommost at (6,3)): White pixel at (6,4) changed to blue (matches).
The revised hypothesis seems to fit both examples.
Final Natural Language Program:
Context: The input is a grid containing white and azure pixels. Identify all contiguous objects formed by azure pixels.
Initialization: Create a copy of the input grid to serve as the initial state of the output grid.
Color Palette: The output grid will contain white, azure, and blue pixels.
Transformation:
For each contiguous object of azure pixels in the input grid:
Identify the topmost pixel of the azure object (the pixel with the smallest row index).
If the pixel immediately to the right of the topmost pixel is white, change its color to blue.
Identify the bottommost pixel of the azure object (the pixel with the largest row index).
If the pixel immediately to the left of the bottommost pixel is white, change its color to blue.
The resulting grid is the final output.
summary:
observations: |
In both examples, white pixels adjacent to contiguous azure (8) objects are changed to blue (1). The specific white pixel that changes seems to be related to the extreme points (top and bottom) of each azure object.
hypothesis: |
For each contiguous azure object, the white pixel immediately to the right of the topmost pixel of the object is changed to blue. Additionally, the white pixel immediately to the left of the bottommost pixel of the object is changed to blue.
consistent_elements:
- The transformation always involves changing white pixels adjacent to azure objects to blue.
- The dimensions of the grid remain the same.
changing_elements:
- The number and shapes of the azure objects vary between examples.
- The locations of the white pixels that change depend on the position of the azure objects.
def find_objects(grid, color):
rows = len(grid)
cols = len(grid[0])
visited = [[False for _ in range(cols)] for _ in range(rows)]
objects = []
for r in range(rows):
for c in range(cols):
if grid[r][c] == color and not visited[r][c]:
object_pixels = []
stack = [(r, c)]
visited[r][c] = True
while stack:
row, col = stack.pop()
object_pixels.append((row, col))
for dr, dc in [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)]:
nr, nc = row + dr, col + dc
if 0 <= nr < rows and 0 <= nc < cols and \
grid[nr][nc] == color and not visited[nr][nc]:
visited[nr][nc] = True
stack.append((nr, nc))
objects.append(object_pixels)
return objects
def transform_grid(input_grid):
rows = len(input_grid)
cols = len(input_grid[0])
output_grid = [row[:] for row in input_grid]
azure_objects = find_objects(input_grid, 8)
for obj in azure_objects:
if not obj:
continue
topmost_pixel = min(obj, key=lambda x: x[0])
bottommost_pixel = max(obj, key=lambda x: x[0])
# Check right of topmost
r, c = topmost_pixel
if c + 1 < cols and input_grid[r][c + 1] == 0:
output_grid[r][c + 1] = 1
# Check left of bottommost
r, c = bottommost_pixel
if c - 1 >= 0 and input_grid[r][c - 1] == 0:
output_grid[r][c - 1] = 1
return output_grid
# Verify the transformation against the examples
input_grid_1 = [[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 8, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 8, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]
output_grid_1_predicted = transform_grid(input_grid_1)
output_grid_1_actual = [[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 8, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 8, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 8, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 8, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]
print("Prediction for example 1 matches actual:", output_grid_1_predicted == output_grid_1_actual)
input_grid_2 = [[0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 8, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0],
[0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 8, 8, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 8, 8, 0, 0]]
output_grid_2_predicted = transform_grid(input_grid_2)
output_grid_2_actual = [[0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 8, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 8, 0],
[0, 0, 8, 1, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 8, 8, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 1, 8, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 8, 8, 0, 0]]
print("Prediction for example 2 matches actual:", output_grid_2_predicted == output_grid_2_actual)
final_natural_language_program: |
1. Context: The input is a grid containing white (0) and azure (8) pixels. Identify all distinct contiguous objects formed by the azure pixels.
2. Initialization: Create a copy of the input grid to serve as the initial state of the output grid.
3. Color Palette: The output grid will contain white (0), azure (8), and blue (1) pixels.
4. Transformation:
For each contiguous object of azure pixels in the input grid:
a. Identify the topmost pixel of the azure object (the pixel with the smallest row index).
b. If the pixel immediately to the right of the topmost pixel is white, change its color to blue.
c. Identify the bottommost pixel of the azure object (the pixel with the largest row index).
d. If the pixel immediately to the left of the bottommost pixel is white, change its color to blue.
5. The resulting grid is the final output.
test
input
[[0 0 0 0 0 8 8]
[8 8 0 0 0 0 8]
[8 0 0 0 0 0 0]
[0 0 0 8 0 0 0]
[0 0 0 8 8 0 0]
[0 8 0 0 0 0 0]
[8 8 0 0 0 0 0]]
image

observations
INSTRUCTIONS:
using the knowledge you have gathered from the previous examples and the step by step natural language program
predict what the test output should be
use code_execution to validate the output
make final adjustments
submit final output
See also